High School versus College Expectations for Students with Disabilities
ACADEMIC DIFFERENCES HIGH SCHOOL COLLEGE School personnel have the responsibility to try to modify inappropriate behavior caused by the disability into appropriate behavior. Students are responsible for their own behavior, and inappropriate behavior is not tolerated. Tests are often modified or
shortened, or questions are
modified.Students are expected to take the same tests as all other students. Shortened or modified assignments are given. Students are expected to dothe same work as all other students. Teachers are asked to adapt their teaching mode to the student. Faculty have academic freedom in delivery, course content, requirements, and methods of evaluation. Accommodations are given for
all subjects and do not have to
be supported by diagnostic
evaluation.Accommodations are given only in the area of disability and must be supported by documentation. Students are scheduled to see resource personnel on a regular
basis or can come to the resource
room on a drop-in basis.Students must initiate requests for services. Students' study is directed by special education teachers. Students must have skills to organize, plan and study
independently.Special educators inform instructors about a student's accommodation needs. Students talk to their teachers about
accommodation needs.Services are provided under
IDEA or Section 504, Subpart D.Services are provided under ADA and Section 504, Subpart E. The IEP is mandated and
followed.The high school IEP ends, and there is no IEP at the college level. The student has a right to an education, paid for by the state. Therefore special programs are created to meet the student's needs. A college education is a privilege instead of a right, and special programs are not required. Parents are actively involved in
planning and decisions.Students are considered adultsand must advocate for themselves. Parent involvement should cease. Accommodations are provided
to ensure the success of the
student.Accommodations are provided to ensure equal access, and success is the responsibility of the student. School districts are responsible
for identifying and evaluating
disability at no cost to the
student or family.The student must self-identify and provide appropriate and current documentation based on college requirements. The college is not responsible for the payment of evaluations. Parents sign documents for
students.Students sign all documents. High school personnel talk freely with parents. FERPA requires that the student give written permission for personnel to talk to parents. OTHER DIFFERENCES HIGH SCHOOL COLLEGE Transportation is provided. Transportation and mobility on campus are the responsibility of the student. Adaptive technology is minimally used. Students are expected to use available adaptive technology. Few students are exposed to textbooks on tape because special educators may support students to clarify reading selections. Students may use textbooks on tape or other reading software as appropriate.
NOTE: Information and excerpts obtained from a University of New Hampshire brochure.


